Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (2024)

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch

Four basic ingredients are required to achieve the perfect pie crust, butter, water, flour, and salt. An all butter pie crust results in a light, flaky, tender crust that is golden in appearance.

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (1)

You Need:
1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
1/2 teaspoon sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup butter, chilled and grated
1/4 cup ice water

  1. Chill the butter until it’s very cold, then grate it with a cheese grate. Put it back in the fridge while you move to the next step.
  2. In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar and salt.
  3. Using a pastry blender or your hands, cut in butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
  4. Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (2)
  5. Add the ice water a tablespoon at a time, just enough to form the dough into a ball.
  6. Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (3)
  7. Flatten the dough a bit, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight (or for at least an hour or two!)
  8. Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (4)
  9. Use the dough like you would any pie crust, roll it out on a very lightly floured surface with a floured rolling pin. Or roll it out on a pastry mat. I prefer a pastry mat because then the crust doesn’t get tough.
  10. Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (5)
  11. Transfer it into the pie plate, if you’re making a single crust pie, trim and flute the edges and poke the middle with a fork. Wrap in plastic wrap and return to fridge for 20 minutes or so.
  12. Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (6)
  13. Bake the shell with a piece of foil or parchment paper weighted with pie weights, else fill with filling of your choice, top with another pie crust and bake.
  14. For the Shell, Bake in a preheated oven at 375 F for 20-30 minutes or until golden brown, then remove the foil or parchment.

No, Butter Isn’t Shortening, Here’s Why:

Shortening consists of 100 percent fat. This contrasts with other fats like butter, which typically contains about 80 percent fat, with the remaining being water and milk solids. The fact that shortening is all fat contributes to its unique properties in baking and cooking.

The term ‘shortening’ actually comes from the phrase ‘to shorten a dough,’ which means to make it crumbly or flaky – something that both butter and shortening can do.

However, in modern culinary terms, ‘shortening’ usually refers specifically to hydrogenated vegetable oil, which is 100% fat. It’s flavorless, has a higher melting point than butter, and creates a very tender texture in baked goods.

Butter, on the other hand, is about 80-82% fat, with the rest being water and milk solids. It has a distinct, rich flavor that it can impart to recipes, and it can create a flakier texture in pastries due to its water content.

So, while butter can technically be considered a type of shortening, in the kitchen, they’re typically thought of as different ingredients with unique properties.

Butter and shortening are both fats used in baking, but they are not the same and have different effects on baked goods.

  1. Composition: Butter is a dairy product made from cream or milk, containing about 80% fat, 15% water, and 5% milk solids. On the other hand, shortening is 100% fat, often made from vegetable oils that have been hydrogenated to make them solid at room temperature.
  2. Flavor: Butter has a rich, creamy flavor that can enhance the taste of baked goods. Shortening is virtually flavorless, which allows the other ingredients in a recipe to shine through.
  3. Texture: The water content in butter turns to steam in the oven, creating flaky layers in pastries and pie crusts. Shortening, being all fat with no water, creates a softer, more tender texture.
  4. Melting Point: Butter has a lower melting point than shortening. This means that butter can make cookies spread more during baking, while shortening keeps them more compact.
  5. Health: Butter contains saturated fats but also provides some nutritional benefits like vitamins A, D, E, and K. Shortening, particularly if made from partially hydrogenated oils, contains trans fats, which are generally considered less healthy.

So, while butter and shortening can sometimes be used interchangeably in recipes, the results will not be exactly the same due to these differences.

See Also:

Cream Cheese Piecrust

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch- Print Now

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (7)

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch

An all butter pie crust results in a light, flaky, tender crust that is golden in appearance.

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Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 0 minutes minutes

Chill: 2 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Total Time: 2 hours hours 35 minutes minutes

Servings: 8

Calories: 174kcal

Author: Melissa 'Liss' Burnell

Cost: 98¢

Ingredients

  • 1 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ½ cup butter - chilled and grated
  • ¼ cup ice water

Instructions

  • Chill the butter until it’s very cold, then grate it with a cheese grater. Put it back in the fridge while you move to the next step.

    ½ cup butter

  • In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar and salt.

    1 ¼ cups all-purpose flour

    ½ teaspoon sugar

    ¼ teaspoon salt

  • Using a pastry blender or your hands, cut in butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

    ½ cup butter

    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (8)

  • Add the ice water a tablespoon at a time, just enough to form the dough into a ball.

    ¼ cup ice water

    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (9)

  • Flatten the dough a bit, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight (or for at least an hour or two!)

    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (10)

  • Use the dough like you would any pie crust, roll it out on a pastry mat.

    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (11)

  • Transfer it into the pie plate, if you’re making a single crust pie, trim and flute the edges and poke the middle with a fork. Wrap in plastic wrap and return to fridge for 20 minutes or so.

    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (12)

  • Bake the shell with a piece of foil or parchment paper weighted with pie weights, else fill with filling of your choice, top with another pie crust and bake.

Nutrition

Serving: 1slice | Calories: 174kcal | Carbohydrates: 15g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 31mg | Sodium: 175mg | Potassium: 24mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 355IU | Calcium: 7mg | Iron: 1mg | Net Carbs: 14g

Tried this recipe?Mention @Budget101com or tag #Budget101com!

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch

Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (13)

An all butter pie crust results in a light, flaky, tender crust that is golden in appearance.

  • Chilled Mixing Bowl
  • Pastry Blender
  • Pastry Mat
  • Rolling Pin
  • 1 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ½ cup butter (chilled and grated)
  • ¼ cup ice water
  1. Chill the butter until it’s very cold, then grate it with a cheese grater. Put it back in the fridge while you move to the next step.
  2. In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar and salt.
  3. Using a pastry blender or your hands, cut in butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (14)
  4. Add the ice water a tablespoon at a time, just enough to form the dough into a ball.
    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (15)
  5. Flatten the dough a bit, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight (or for at least an hour or two!)
    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (16)
  6. Use the dough like you would any pie crust, roll it out on a pastry mat.

    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (17)

  7. Transfer it into the pie plate, if you’re making a single crust pie, trim and flute the edges and poke the middle with a fork. Wrap in plastic wrap and return to fridge for 20 minutes or so.
    Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (18)
  8. Bake the shell with a piece of foil or parchment paper weighted with pie weights, else fill with filling of your choice, top with another pie crust and bake.

Dessert, pastry

American

dessert, frm-recipe, from scratch, homemade, pastry, pie

Pastry

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Homemade all Butter Pie Crust Recipe from Scratch (2024)

FAQs

What are 2 disadvantages of using all butter in pie crust? ›

Despite the great taste of butter, some bakers don't like to use it for pie crusts because it's difficult to handle. “Butter is harder to work with than shortening because it melts at a lower temperature,” Huntsberger said. It can be hard to get a flaky pie crust with butter if the butter isn't handled very carefully.

What makes the best pie crust butter or shortening? ›

Butter made a tastier, flakier, sturdier crust by far. This isn't to say that shortening and lard aren't useful ingredients. Shortening is a great way to get incredibly tender desserts. It's part of what makes these pumpkin whoopie pies so delectable.

Why is my all butter pie crust tough? ›

Tough pie crusts are typically the result of working the dough too much (again, gluten). You don't need to make sure it's a perfectly uniform ball. “As long as the dough is mostly holding together, you don't need to spend a lot of time kneading it,” Susan Reid wrote for King Arthur Baking.

Why is butter not recommended in the preparation a pie dough? ›

The additional moisture in butter contributes to tough pastry dough if overworked during mixing, and the low melting point of 94°F allows the fat to melt into the flour as it is worked, changing the texture of the finished crust.

What is one thing you should not do when making pie crust? ›

In pie crust, you don't want gluten to form so you don't want to mix too much and overwork the dough. For a flaky crust, cut the butter so that chunks of butter about the size of walnut halves remain.

Is Crisco or lard better for pie crust? ›

Crisco makes a very solid and well formed general crust for most pies. Lard makes a crisp crust great for fruit and custard pies but lack a bit for meat pies and cobblers in my opinion. Tallow or beef fat pies are great for soft crusts for meat pies but will soak up too much liquid for fruit or custards.

Should butter be cold when making pie crust? ›

In order to ensure that the finished crust is super flaky, pie crust always starts with cold butter. That way, the butter will remain in solid chunks in the dough that evaporate into layers during baking. Good!

Is American or European butter better for pie crust? ›

If you want a rich, buttery flavor, a higher fat content butter is best, which means a French or European product may be the right choice. The fat is where the flavor resides, so more fat means more flavor. In addition, when butter is blended with other ingredients, it creates small pockets in the pastry.

Which is better Crisco or lard? ›

Lard has a richer flavor and a more solid texture than Crisco, making it better suited for frying. Crisco, on the other hand, has a milder flavor and a lighter texture, making it better suited for baking.

What is one of the most common mistakes bakers make when preparing a pastry crust? ›

Whether you use a food processor, a stand mixer, or your hands to incorporate the ingredients together, overmixing is a common mistake that leads to a chewy crust. It's tempting when baking to combine the ingredients completely, but the texture should resemble a coarse meal before adding your liquid.

Which butter is best for pies? ›

The higher fat percentage in European butters, like Kerrygold and Plugra, is ideal if you're working with pastries where the quality of your dough is directly effected by the quality of your butter. Both Kerrygold and Plugra scored high when making pie dough and had a luscious mouthfeel when tasted solo.

What fat makes the best pie crust? ›

The pros: Butter has the best flavor. A butter pie crust forms light, lofty, flaky layers while it bakes. The flakiness comes partially from the water content of butter, which evaporates as the pie bakes and turns to steam, separating and puffing up the layers in dough.

What is the purpose of vinegar in pie dough? ›

The acidic properties of vinegar inhibit gluten, some will say. This theory proposes that once the water and flour are combined, gluten starts forming, causing the dough to grow tough. Adding an acid, the theory goes, stops the gluten in its tracks and rescues the crust from toughness.

What are the disadvantages of using butter in baking? ›

Cookies made with butter, especially high-sugar recipes, tend to be flatter and crispier than cookies made with shortening. Because of butter's low melting point, the dough tends to spread during baking before the structure sets.

What is an advantage and a disadvantage of using butter in a pie crust? ›

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using butter in a pie crust? Advantages : excellent flavor and forms distinct flaky layers. Disadvantages: Expensive and butter melts easy bettween 82.5 and 96.8 degrees F. It takes more time to make pastry because it must be refrigerated.

How does butter affect pie crust? ›

The pros: Butter has the best flavor. A butter pie crust forms light, lofty, flaky layers while it bakes. The flakiness comes partially from the water content of butter, which evaporates as the pie bakes and turns to steam, separating and puffing up the layers in dough.

What happens if you put too much butter in pastry? ›

They're too wet, and really greasy, but can be cooked to crispiness but won't have the right texture and it will be hard to reproduce the time of baking. This is also possible if you don't have enough flour, also making the dough too high in butter.

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